摘要
竞赛状态焦虑是影响运动员竞技能力发挥的重要因素,尤其对于青少年运动员来说,其水平的高低甚至会直接影响比赛的结果。通过问卷测量的方法,对我国50多名优秀青少年网球运动员的竞赛状态焦虑及其与应激源和应对方式的关系进行了研究,结果表明:我国优秀青少年网球运动员的竞赛状态焦虑水平在赛前整体偏高,但在性别上没有显著差异;应激源和应对方式与运动员的竞赛状态焦虑水平有着密切的相关,但其相关性在竞赛状态焦虑的不同维度上有很大的差异,应予以区别对待。
Competitive state anxiety is an important factor which influences the exerting of competitive ability of athletes.Especially for teenage athletes,the level of competitive state anxiety of themselves even will have a direct influence on the result of the game.So this paper studies the competitive state anxiety of more than 50 elite teenage tennis players by questionnaire,and analyzes the relationships with stressors and coping styles.The results indicate that the level of competitive state anxiety of excellent teenage tennis players was high before the game,but there is no significant difference between sex;stressors and coping styles have close correlation with competition state anxiety of the athletes,but the correlation differs between different dimensions,so we should treat them differently.
出处
《吉林体育学院学报》
2010年第2期100-101,共2页
Journal of Jilin Sport University
关键词
网球运动员
竞赛状态焦虑
应激源
应对方式
tennis athletes
competition state anxiety
stressors
coping styles