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基于纤维素的先进功能材料 被引量:64

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS BASED ON CELLULOSE
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摘要 收集整理了近几年间发表在国内外重要期刊上的约360篇文献,以纤维素功能材料的制备方法为线索,简要综述了该领域的最新进展,对纤维素基纤维材料、膜材料、光电材料、杂化材料、智能材料、生物医用材料等功能材料的制备过程、功能和应用前景做了概括性描述. As the most abundant natural polymer on the earth, cellulose has many attractive properties such as renewability, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and broad chemical-modifying capacity. Therefore, cellulose has been considered as the sustainable raw material of energy and chemical engineering in the future. Nowadays, cellulose has attracted a worldwide attention as a renewable resource that can be converted into high value products, in which specific attention has been paid on cellulose-based advanced functional materials. Based on about 360 relevant papers published during the past 5 years,this review highlights recent progress in cellulosebased advanced functional materials from the view of fabrication methodologies. The various cellulose-based functional materials, such as fiber materials, membrane materials, photoelectric materials, hybrid materials,smart materials, and biomedical materials, are described, along with their preparation, properties and applications. Finally,a perspective on this promising family of materials and the research that needs to be done in the future are briefly discussed. It is hoped that this review work will stimulate research and collaborations that will lead to significant progress in this area.
作者 张金明 张军
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期1376-1398,共23页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
基金 国家自然基金(基金号50821062 50873111) 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划 项目号2010CB934705) 中国科学院方向性创新项目(项目号KJCX2.YW.H16)资助
关键词 纤维素 先进功能材料 复合材料 Cellulose, Advanced functional materials, Composites
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