摘要
燃料电池是借助于电池内的燃烧反应,将化学能直接转为电能的装置,是一种新型的高效化学电源,是除火力、水力、核能之外的第四种发电方式。对燃料电池,性能良好的催化剂至关重要,它决定着大电流密度放电时的电池性能、运行寿命和成本。燃料电池的催化剂应该满足以下条...
Platinum is a kind of catalyst used for hydrogen electrode in fuel cells To increase its
catalytic activities, Pt/C catalyst has been produced, in which platinum is highly dispersed and
low-loaded The effect of doping Pd, Ni, Bi, La on Pt/C catalyst was investigated, and the
polarization property was measured It is found that for hydrogen electrode in fuel cells,
Pt-Pd-Ni/C is a good catalyst in which the content of platinum is 03mg/cm2 and the ratio of
platinum to palladium and nickel is 126 The overpotential of the hydrogen electrode with this
catalyst is very low, about 02 v at the current 100 mA/cm2, and the specific surface area of this
catalyst is about 91 m2/g
出处
《燃料化学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第3期282-285,共4页
Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
关键词
燃料电池
催化剂
氢电极
极化
fuel cells, catalyst, hydrogen electrode, polarization