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一种去除水中离子的新方法——充电富集法初探 被引量:20

A NEW METHOD FOR REMOVING IONS FROM WATER——THE PRELIMINARY STUDY OF CHARGE CONCENTRATION
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摘要 由电化学理论可知,在电化学体系中,电极与溶液的交界处存在双电层.双电层具有电容的特性,即可以充电或放电,其在电极一侧的充电电荷由电极上的电子或正电荷提供。 Based on the capacity characteristics of electrical double layer, a new separation method--charge concentration is proposed, and a preliminary experimental study is made. The separation unit is a column packed with powdered activated carbon. Two disc electrodes with some well - distributed apertures are placed separately on the top and under the bottom of the activated carbon. Hard water is fed continuously from the top of the column and the conductivity of the effluent from the bottom is measured with a conductometer. The measured results indicate that ions in water can be removed by applying direct current to the electrodes and then a concentrated solution can be obtained by turning off the current.
作者 陈福明
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期114-117,共4页 CIESC Journal
关键词 充电富集法 脱盐 水处理 双电层 废水处理 charge concentration, demineralization, separation, electrical double layer
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参考文献2

  • 1Bard A J 谷林瑛等(译).电化学方法--原理及应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1986.456,76,572.
  • 2谷林瑛(译),电化学方法、原理及应用,1986年,456,76,572页

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