摘要
1998年6月颁布的《原油、成品油价格改革方案》是对我国原油,成品油定价机制及成品油流通体制的重大改革。《方案》实施将改变原有的石油、石化行业的利益分配结构,促进全国统一的成品油流通体制的建立,是石油、石化企业向市场化迈进的标志。对于目前上市的20家石油、石化公司而言,《方案》的实施使成品油经营类公司获益匪浅,石油炼制类公司形势好转,但在国际油价走低的形势下,石油开采类公司效益普遍下降。《方案》实施虽可间接降低石化产品的生产成本,但受国际石化市场供求形势影响,石油化工类上市公司形势依然严峻。
This price reform is an important revision of the pricing system for crude and oil products and the distribution system for oil products. It will change the original benefit-allocation framework for the petroleum and petrochemical industries and help establish an unified distribution system for oil products. Among the 20 listed domestic petroleum and petrochemical companies, oil product distribution companies should benefit most from the reform and refining companies will also be better off. In a situation of low international oil prices, oil production companies will see their profits fall, and petrochemical companies will continue to face severe challenges as a result of the influence of the international petrochemical market, even though the reform could reduce the production cost of petrochemical products.
出处
《国际石油经济》
1999年第1期19-24,共6页
International Petroleum Economics
