摘要
台江县野生果树种质资源分布于青水河、巫迷河、台江河和巴拉河４条河流及其支流地区，垂直分布于海拔１０００ｍ以下的常绿阔叶林和灌丛。根据植物学特征分为常绿乔木、常绿灌木、落叶乔木、落叶灌木和木质藤本５类。资源蕴藏量大，以茅栗最多，杨梅次之。但人为破坏较严重，至今未综合开发利用。温度、土壤、水分和光照等环境因子是引种栽培野生果树成功的关键。
The
germplasm resources of wild fruit trees are distributed along Qingshui, Wumi, Taijiang and
Bala river and their branches, and vertically scattered over the broad leaved evergreen forest
and shrub at the altitude below 1000m. They are divided into evergreen formed tree, evergreen
shrub, deciduous formed tree, deciduous shrub and ligrified lianes according to the botanical
characters. The resources are rich but having been destroyed seriously and not being used
comprehensively till now. The conditions of temperature, soil, water and light are important
factors for successful introduction and culture.
出处
《贵州农业科学》
CAS
1999年第3期21-23,共3页
Guizhou Agricultural Sciences
基金
贵州省自然科学基金
关键词
野生果树
种质资源
利用
贵州台江
wild fruit plant
germplasm resources
utilization
Taijiang of Guizhou
