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口腔扁平苔藓患者负性生活事件、人格特征与血清皮质醇的相关性研究 被引量:9

The relationship between negative life events,personality traits and serum cortisol in patients with oral lichen planus
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摘要 目的:探讨负性生活事件、人格特征与口腔扁平苔藓患者血清皮质醇的相关性。方法:采用生活事件量表、艾森克人格问卷评定口腔扁平苔藓患者68例与对照组43例,并采集静脉血进行血清皮质醇测定。结果:生活事件量表结果显示OLP患者生活事件总分(113.65±39.32),负性生活事件分(67.62±28.83)高于对照组;艾森克人格问卷结果显示OLP患者外倾性(33.04±10.25)得分低于对照组,神经质(53.83±8.33)和精神质(55.04±12.39)得分高于对照组。OLP组血清皮质醇浓度(434.15±123.43)nmol/L明显高于对照组(382.14±83.63)nmol/L,差别有统计学意义(P<0.01)。OLP组血清皮质醇与负性生活事件(r=0.307)和神经质(r=0.293)呈正相关。结论:负性生活事件、消极的人格特征通过应激反应导致OLP患者皮质醇升高,皮质醇的异常说明患者机体心理内分泌免疫网络的紊乱。 Objective:The aim of the study is to explore the relationship between negative life events,personality traits and serum cortisol in patients with oral lichen planus(OLP).Methods:68 patients with OLP and 43 control(with dental caries)were enrroled and evaluated with Life Event Scale(LES)and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ).Results:The total scores of life events(113.65±39.32)and negtive life events(67.62±28.83)in patients with OLP were significant higher than those in the control group(87.25±28.62 and 25.18±9.66)(P〈0.01).The scores of extroversion-introversion(33.04±10.25)in patients with OLP were significant lower than those in the control group(45.32±11.42,P〈0.05),the scores of psychotics(53.83±8.33)and neuroticism(55.04±12.39)were significant higher than those in the control group(46.10±9.53 and 47.62±7.13)(P〈0.05).Significantly higher concentration of serum cortisol was observed in patients with OLP(434.15±123.43 nmol/L)than in the controls(382.14±83.63 nmol/L),the concentration of serum cortisol in patients with OLP was positively correlated with negative life event(r=0.307)and neuroticism(r=0.293).Conclusion:Negative life events,personality traits may result in higher concentration of serum cortisol in patient with OLP,the abnormality of cortisol level may show the disorder of psychology-endocrine-immune net in OLP patients.
出处 《实用口腔医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第6期796-798,共3页 Journal of Practical Stomatology
关键词 口腔扁平苔藓 负性生活事件 人格特征 血清皮质醇 HPA轴 Oral lichen planus; Negative life event; Personality traits; Serum cortisol; HPA axis
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