摘要
目的检验自我概念在青少年应激性生活事件与抑郁、焦虑情绪之间的调节效应。方法应用青少年生活事件量表、Wallace自我概念量表、Beck抑郁自评量表和Beck焦虑量表等对732名大学生进行测查,运用分层回归分析来检验调节效应。结果应激性生活事件、自我概念、抑郁和焦虑之间均两两显著相关。交互作用项"应激×自我概念"的回归系数在以抑郁和焦虑为因变量的回归方程中均达显著水平(β=-0.111,t=-3.377,P=0.001;β=-0.086,t=-2.489,P=0.013)。结论自我概念在应激和抑郁、焦虑情绪之间起调节效应,应激对自我概念差者的抑郁、焦虑情绪影响更大。
Objective To investigate the self-concept as a moderator of the relationships between stressful life events and depression,anxiety.Methods A total of 732 college students were tested with Adolescents＇ Stressful life events Check List（ASLEC）,Wallace Self-concept Scale（WSCS） and Beck Depression Scale（BDI）,Beck Anxiety Scale（BAI）.Moderators were introduced to research the relationships between the variables,using the hierarchical multiple regression.Results Stressful life events,self-concept,depression and anxiety are significantly correlated to each other.The regression coefficients of interaction terms ＂ASLEC × WSCS＂ with depression and anxiety as the dependent variables in the regression equation all reached the significant level（β=-0.111,t=-3.377,P=0.001;β=0.-086,t=-2.489,P=0.013）.Conclusions The present study found that self-concept effected the relationships between stress and depression,anxiety as a moderator.Stress had more influence to the depression and anxiety for who had lower self-concept.
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2010年第4期193-196,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
关键词
自我概念
应激性生活事件
抑郁
焦虑
调节
Self-concept
Stressful life events
Depression
Anxiety
Moderator
