摘要
60年前,美籍华裔心理人类学家许烺光对西镇人的文化与人格问题进行了深入研究,并在国内外人类学界产生了巨大影响。当西镇人在20世纪50年代的民族识别中被认定为白族之后,许烺光的西镇人研究不断遭到国内外人类学界的质疑。本文在田野调查结合有关文献的基础上,对60年以来西镇人在族属、文化和人格等方面发生的重大变化加以解析,以回应国内外人类学界对许烺光的批评,并以此纪念他为中国心理人类学的确立和发展所做出的杰出贡献。
The Chinese-American psychological anthropologist Francis L.K.Hsu made in-depth studies on the culture and personality of the West Town people 60 years ago.His research had a tremendous impact on world anthropology circles.Since the West Town people had been identified as the Bai in the National Recognition in the 1950s,Hsu's research has been widely criticized by academic circles at home and abroad.The article has discovered the changes of ethnic category,culture and personality of the West Town people based on the long-time fieldwork and literature relevant in order to response the criticism and to commemorate the outstanding contribution of Francis L.K.Hsu in the establishing and developing of Chinese psychological anthropology.
出处
《民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第6期21-30,共10页
Ethno-National Studies
基金
国家社科基金项目"心理人类学的理论与方法研究"(项目编号:07BMZ023)的阶段性研究成果之一
关键词
许烺光
《祖荫下》
西镇人
心理人类学
Francis L.K.Hsu
Under the Ancestors' Shadow
the West Town people
psychological anthropology