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新生儿呼吸衰竭的病因及防治措施

Newborn Respiratory Failure Cause of Disease and Prevention Measure Discussion
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摘要 目的探讨新生儿呼吸衰竭的病因、相关因素及防治措施,以提高其抢救成功率。方法对达县人民医院2007年8月至2008年7月收治的94例呼吸衰竭患儿分析其病因及临床相关因素。结果呼吸衰竭患儿发病率占同期住院新生儿的4.4%,占新生儿重症监护室(NICU)患儿的6.0%。原发病以呼吸系统疾病最多,主要是新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(47.8%)、羊水吸入性肺炎(36.0%)。早产儿、发病日龄≤24h、来自农村的发病率均高于足月儿、发病日龄≥24h、来自城市的患儿。结论做好围生期保健是减少呼吸衰竭的根本,早诊断、早治疗是抢救成功的关键。 Objective Discusses the newborn respiratory failure the cause of disease, the correlation factor and the prevention measure, raises its rescue success ratio. Method Admits August, 2007 94 example respiratory failure baby who to July, 2008 analyzes its cause of disease and the clinical correlation factor to my courtyard in Da County People's Hospital. Result The respiratory failure baby disease incidence rate occupies is hospitalized same time the newborn 4.4%, occupies the newborn critically ill guardianship room (NICU) the baby 6.0%. The primary affection respiratory disorder are most, is mainly the newborn breathes the poverty-stricken syndrome (47.8%), amniotic fluid indelibility pneumonia (36.0%). Premature infant, the morbidity date age≤24h, is higher than full-term, the morbidity date age from the countryside disease incidence rate≥24h, from the urban baby. Conclusion Completes the perinatal health care is reduces the respiratory failure the basis, early diagnoses, early the treatment rescues the successful.
作者 范云英
出处 《中国医药指南》 2010年第33期192-193,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 呼吸衰竭 新生儿 病因 相关因素 Respiratory failure Newborn Cause of disease Correlation factor
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