摘要
余华在《活着》中用平静的语调向读者讲述了富贵的坎坷人生故事,从叙事内容到作品内涵都表现出一种坚强而又孤独的生命意识,主要表现在对生命价值和目的的全新认识、对苦难的正视与超越等方面。这种独特的生命意识,从哲学层面来看是一种积极面对生存,沉着应付苦难,坦然面对死亡的人生观,在某种程度上体现了作家从终极意义上对人的生存悲剧和生存宿命的探寻与超越。
Yuhua describes the Fugui's frustrated life to the readers with a calm tone in the "huozhe". Both the narrative content and meaning show a strong and lonely life of consciousness, it mainly manifest the new understanding about the value and purpose of life, face up the suffering and overstep the distress and so on. This unique sense of life, from the philosophical point of view ,it is a positive face to survival, calmly deal with suffering, frankly facing the death of life, to some extent, it reflects the writers explore and overstep the people's tragedy and survival fatalistic from the ultimate sense.
关键词
余华
《活着》
生命意识
人生观
Yuhua
"Huozhe"
Life Consciousness
View of Live