摘要
以江苏苏南地区的212家工业出口企业为例,基于二元Logistic模型,研究了工业出口企业低碳生产意愿与主要影响因素。研究表明,78.8%的工业出口企业具有低碳生产意愿,而企业的R&D投入能力、销售规模、管理者年龄、所有制性质等企业特征,强制性的制度安排与政策体系等外部因素与低碳生产的现实意愿具有显著的正相关性,验证了目前国外研究结论对中国工业出口企业基本具有普遍的适用性。虽然是以出口工业企业为案例,但由于出口工业企业的层次总体高于非出口企业,其研究结论在较高的层次上揭示了影响工业企业低碳生产现实意愿的主要因素,因而具有一定的普遍意义。
This paper takes 212 industrial export enterprises in south of Jiangsu province for case study.Based on Binary Logistic model,enterprises’ willingness of low-carbon production and the main influencing factors was discussed.The results show that 78.8% of industrial export enterprises have the willingness of low-carbon production.There are several factors significant positive influencing enterprises’ willingness of low-carbon production,this is,corporation’s R&D input capacity(R&D share of total sales revenue equal to or more than 5%),sales volume,manager age(31-45 years old),ownership(Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan capital and foreign-invested enterprises) and other enterprise features,mandatory institution and policy system of guiding enterprises in low-carbon production.This paper also verified that the current overseas research findings can be universal applied to China's industrial exporters.Although industrial export enterprises were took for case study,the level of industrial export enterprises was higher than that of non-export industrial enterprises.This paper’s conclusion has universal significance and accurately revealed the main influencing factors on enterprises’ willingness of low-carbon production in a higher level.
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第22期112-116,共5页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
江苏省社会科学重点项目(2010JD032)
关键词
R&D投入能力
企业特征
政府作用
工业企业
低碳生产意愿
R&D Input Capacity
Enterprise Features
Government’s Effect
Industrial Enterprise
Low-carbon Production Intention
