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Synthesis and physico-chemical properties of new green electrolyte 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate 被引量:3

Synthesis and physico-chemical properties of new green electrolyte 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate
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摘要 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate([BMIM]ClO4) was synthesized by two steps with N-methylimidazolium.Some physico-chemical properties,such as density,surface tension,viscosity,electrical conductivity as well as electrochemical window,were investigated and solvent performance was also studied.The results show that this kind of ionic liquid is an excellent electrolyte with low viscosity,high electrical conductivity and wide electrochemical window.In addition,[BMIM]ClO4 is soluble in most conventional solvents and some metal oxides have high solubility in it,which lays the foundation of direct electrolysis of metal oxides in this ionic liquid. 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate([BMIM]ClO4) was synthesized by two steps with N-methylimidazolium.Some physico-chemical properties,such as density,surface tension,viscosity,electrical conductivity as well as electrochemical window,were investigated and solvent performance was also studied.The results show that this kind of ionic liquid is an excellent electrolyte with low viscosity,high electrical conductivity and wide electrochemical window.In addition,[BMIM]ClO4 is soluble in most conventional solvents and some metal oxides have high solubility in it,which lays the foundation of direct electrolysis of metal oxides in this ionic liquid.
出处 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第10期2032-2036,共5页 中国有色金属学报(英文版)
基金 Project(50574031) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
关键词 room temperature ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium perchlorate ELECTROLYTE solubility 物理化学性质 高氯酸盐 绿色合成 丁基 电解液 电化学窗口 金属氧化物 离子液体
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