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布比卡因轻比重液单侧连续腰麻用于老年下肢骨折手术效果观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的观察布比卡因轻比重液单侧连续腰麻用于老年下肢骨折手术的麻醉效果。方法对我院150例69~94岁的下肢骨折,采用患肢向上侧卧位单间隙连续腰麻,于腰3~腰4或腰2~腰3用18G硬膜外穿刺针穿刺,成功后再置入22 G Spinocath导管至蛛网膜下腔2~3 cm,拔出导管芯回抽出清亮脑脊液后,确定穿刺成功,然后摇动手术床,使患者健侧向下倾斜5~10°。后以0.1 ml/s的速度注入布比卡因轻比重液(0.75%布比卡因和注射用水2∶1的比例配置)2 ml,每次追加0.5 ml,维持麻醉平面在胸8~胸10。结果 150例腰麻穿刺置管皆获成功,患者均达到完全无痛,优良率100%。术中并发低血压3例,血压升高2例,麻醉平面高于胸4及心动过缓各1例,予对症处理后均顺利完成手术。结论布比卡因轻比重液单侧连续腰麻用于老年下肢骨折手术,麻醉效果满意,血流动力学稳定,不良反应少,安全、可靠。
作者 翟文生
出处 《临床误诊误治》 2010年第11期1058-1059,共2页 Clinical Misdiagnosis & Mistherapy
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共引文献103

同被引文献51

  • 1陈大燕,任晓玲,李海波,高泉,邵健文,杨韵锋.轻比重液单侧腰麻用于高龄患者下肢手术的临床研究[J].中华实验外科杂志,2005,22(6):750-752. 被引量:10
  • 2徐桂茹,贾方,桂晓臣,张晓奕,孙翠翠.0·15%罗比卡因轻比重腰-硬联合麻醉用于侧卧位下肢骨科手术的可行性[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2006,22(7):518-519. 被引量:19
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