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超声与X线对消化道穿孔诊断价值对比分析 被引量:3

The Values of Ultrasonography and X-ray in Diagnosing Perforation of Digestive Tract
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摘要 目的探讨超声对消化道穿孔的诊断价值。方法对24例经手术证实为消化道穿孔患者的超声学检查结果与X线检查结果进行回顾性对比分析。结果 24例患者中有19例和18例的腹腔游离气体被X线和超声正确诊断,符合率分别为79.2%和75%。结论在发现腹腔游离气体方面超声可以与X线检查相媲美,且超声还可发现腹盆腔积液、肿块等X线不能发现的并发症,弥补了X线的不足,是消化道穿孔的一项有效诊断方法。 Objective To explore the diagnostic value of ulcerous perforation of digestive tract using uhrasonography. Methods Both ultrasonography and radiography were carded out prospectly in 24 eases with perforation of digestive trace, and the result were comparably analysed. Results Of these 24 eases, free air was correctly predicted in 19 patients and 18 patients by radiography and ultrasonography, and the agreement rate was 79.2% and 75%. Conclusion Uhrasonography was as the same sensitive as radiography in detecting free air in abdomen. Furthermore, uhrasonography can detect some ether complications of ulcerous perforation of digestive trace such as ascites, masses abdomen, which usually can not be found by X-ray, and ultrasonography could made up the deficiency of radiography, so it is an practical method in diagnosing perforation of digestive tract.
作者 杨华 张超学
出处 《中国现代医生》 2010年第32期84-85,F0003,共3页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 超声检查 消化道穿孔 Ultrasonography, Perforation of digestive tract
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