摘要
黄河文明中心在北宋末年南迁至长江中下游,是有其生态环境原因的。三国两晋南北朝时期已经拉开了农耕文明南迁的序幕。造成北宋末年生态环境恶化的原因是气候极其寒冷和黄河频繁泛滥。北宋之后中原地区生态环境的进一步恶化,黄河文明中心没有再返回黄河中下游地区。黄河文明是挑战和反应的产物。生态环境的变迁有其客观规律,不能把生态环境恶化的责任全部归结给人类。
The center of Yellow River civilization was transferred south to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River,which has some reasons in the ecological environment.The farming civilization had started to transfer south in the periods of the Three Kingdoms,the Western Jin Dynasty and Eastern Jin Dynasty,the Northern and Southern Dynasty.Causing the reason of the ecological environment dererioration in the last stage of the Northern Song Dynasty is that the weather was very cold and the Yellow River flooded frequently.The ecological environment deteriorated further in the Central Plains region after the Northern Song Dynasty,the center of the Yellow River civilization did not return the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.Yellow River civilization is the product of challenge and response.The flux of the Ecological environment has some objective laws,Human beings should not take all responsibility for the deterioration of the ecological environment.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期118-123,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金项目"生态文明视阈下的现代黄河文明及其生态补偿研究"(08BZX027)
国家软科学规划项目"生态环境视野下的黄河三门峡大坝工程研究"(2007GXQ4D171)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地"河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心"资助课题
关键词
黄河文明
南迁
生态环境
Yellow River civilization
transfer south
ecological environment
