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从生态女权角度再读《永别了,武器》 被引量:1

An ecofeminist reading of Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms
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摘要 传统阅读认为《永别了,武器》中的男主人公亨利是典型的海明威式硬汉,而女主人公凯瑟琳是男主人公孤单的慰藉品,是展现"硬汉子"人物的辅助物。文章从生态女权角度重新解读海明威的《永别了,武器》这部作品,重新分析文中大自然﹑男主人公﹑女主人公这三者的关系,从而体现海明威的相互关联和相互关爱的社会伦理意识,及其对女人和男人、人类社会和自然之间关系的关注,证明海明威是一位具有生态女权意识的男作家。 In the classic reading of A Farewell to Arms,it is generally believed that the hero Henry is Hemingway’s typical hero,while the heroine Catherine is served to console the lonely hero and to manifest his masculinity. The work of A Farewell to Arms is reexamined from an ecofeminist perspective to better understand the relationship among nature,the hero and the heroine. Hemingway’s social ethic sense of interconnection and mutual caring is discussed along with his concern about the relationship between man and woman,human society and nature. It is demonstrated that Hemingway is a man writer with ecofeminist consciousness.
作者 彭雅英
机构地区 莆田学院外语系
出处 《福建工程学院学报》 CAS 2010年第5期455-459,共5页 Journal of Fujian University of Technology
关键词 生态女性主义 凯瑟琳 亨利 自然 ecofeminism Catherine Henry nature
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  • 1Carol Adams, Neither Man Nor Beast : Feminism and the Defense of Animals (New York: Crossroads/Continuum,1994).
  • 2Carol Bigwood, Earth Muse: Feminism, Nature, Art (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1993).
  • 3Leonie Caldecott and Stephanie Leland, ed. , Reclaim the Earth: Women Speak Out for Life on Earth (London:Women's Press, 1983).
  • 4Andree Collard and Joyce Contrucci, Rape of the Wild :Man's Violence Against Animals and the Earth ( Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989).
  • 5Greta Gaard, ed., Ecofeminism: Women, Animals,:Nature (Philadelphia: Temple UP, 1993).
  • 6Greta Gaard and Patrick D. Murphy, eds. , Ecofeminist Literary Criticism: Theory, Interpretation, Pedagory (Urbana: University Of Illinois Press, 1998).
  • 7Susan Griffin, "Split Culture", REVISION 9 (Winter/Spring 1987) : 17 - 23.8. Griffin, Woman and Nature,The Roaring Inside Her (San Francisco: Harper & Row,1978).
  • 8Elizabeth Dodson Gray, Green Paradise Lost (Wellesley,Mass. : Roundtable Press, 1981).
  • 9Hypatia, Special Issue on ecological feminism, vol. 6, no. 1 (Spring 1991).
  • 10Ynestra King, "The Ecology of Feminism and the Feminism of Ecology", in Healing the Wounds : The Promise of Ecofeminism, ed., Judith Plant (Philadelphia: New Society Publishers, 1989), pp. 18 - 28.

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