摘要
本文将从以下5个方面讨论卫星海洋遥感的应用前景:1、灾害性海况的监测与预报;2、海岸带和大洋调查;3、海洋捕鱼作业;4、海洋环境污染监测;5、全球性海洋现象探索。今后5年海洋遥感利用ESA的ERS-1海洋卫星资料后将会在海洋监测及其它海洋学研究领域起着重要作用。
This paper discusses, based on the results already achieved by China and other major space countries, the future develop-ment of satellite remote sensing on the sea in the following 5 as-pects, including surveillance and prediction of disastrous sea state; investigation of coastal zone and open sea; marine fisheries; surveillance and moni-toring of marine pollution; ex-ploration and research of global marine phenomena. In coming 5 year the satellite remote sensing would play a great role in ma-rine surveillance and other oceanographic researches by us-ing the data from ERS-1 which is being launched by ESA in 1991.