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殷墟大司空M303出土的植物叶片研究 被引量:2

Researches on the Plant Leaves Unearthed from Tomb No.303 at Dasikong Village,Yinxu
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摘要 Large amounts of plant branches and leaves were unearthed from Tomb No. 303 at Dasikong Village, Yinxu excavated in 2004. These plant remains were put around the rim of a bronze Zun-vessel. After careful sample recovering, they are subject to morphological and molecular genetics studies. The study results show that these plant remains were that of rosthorn bittersweet (Celastrus rosthornianus Loes) which belongs to Staff vine (Celastrus) Genus, Celastraceae Family. The reasons why this kind of plant was buried in the tomb would be that the people of the Shang Dynasty have known its medical function, or that these branches and leaves were used to cover the grave goods. That they could be preserved to the present would be because of the special taphonomic environment and their own components. Large amounts of plant branches and leaves were unearthed from Tomb No. 303 at Dasikong Village, Yinxu excavated in 2004. These plant remains were put around the rim of a bronze Zun-vessel. After careful sample recovering, they are subject to morphological and molecular genetics studies. The study results show that these plant remains were that of rosthorn bittersweet (Celastrus rosthornianus Loes) which belongs to Staff vine (Celastrus) Genus, Celastraceae Family. The reasons why this kind of plant was buried in the tomb would be that the people of the Shang Dynasty have known its medical function, or that these branches and leaves were used to cover the grave goods. That they could be preserved to the present would be because of the special taphonomic environment and their own components.
出处 《考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第10期950-956,共7页 Archaeology
基金 科技部国家科技支撑计划(课题编号:2006BAK21B02)资助
关键词 殷墟 形态学 分子遗传学 随葬枝叶 Yinxu Morphology Molecular Genetics Plant Branches and Leaves as Grave Goods
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