摘要
碳金融的兴起源于国际气候政策的变化,本文回顾了碳金融的概念和提出,总结了碳金融的现状和发展,分析了碳金融对中国商业银行的内外机遇和挑战,从6个方面探索了国内商业银行碳金融的业务、工具和产品创新。目前,国内碳金融市场机制亟待建立健全,国内商业银行对碳金融业务的认识不足,缺少专业机构和专业人才,碳金融业务存在较大和较多的风险等都制约了碳金融的发展。因此,仍需通过健全良好的公司治理结构、建立碳金融业务专业团队、参与和促进中介组织建设、构建跨国金融战略联盟、推进人民币的国际化进程这5项创新促进碳金融发展。
The rise of carbon finance origins from the change in the international climate policy. This article reviews the concept and the appearing of carbon finance, summarizes the current situation and the development of carbon finance and analyses the internal and the external opportunities and challenges to the Chinese commercial banks. The article explores the business, tools and product innovation of the domestic commercial banks' carbon finance from six aspects. Currently, it is urgent to establish and improve the mechanism of the domestic carbon market. The domestic commercial banks lack of the understanding of carbon finance business, the professional institutions and talents and there is a big risk in carbon finance business, all of which restrict the development of carbon finance. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the development of carbon finance through improving the corporate governance structure, establishing the team of carbon finance business, joining and promoting the establishment of intermediary organizations, building the cross-border financial strategic alliances, promoting the process of RMB's internationalization.
出处
《金融论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期61-68,共8页
Finance Forum
关键词
碳金融
碳交易
商业银行
碳金融市场机制
金融创新
carbon finance
carbon trading
commercial bank
market mechanism of carbon finance
financial innovation