摘要
采用对照研究方法,比较必压生(Pitressin)和垂体后叶素控制食管静脉曲张破裂出血(EVB)的临床疗效。必压生6小时和12小时完全止血率分别为45.4%(10/22)和72.7%(16/20),垂体后叶素则为20%(4/20)和40%(8/20)(P<0.05);前者起效时间为4.47小时,达到完全止血时为8.7小时;后者分别为8.8小时和22.2小时(P<0.05);24小时和36小时的输血量必压生组明显少于对照组(P<0.05)。结果表明,必压生能迅速有效地控制EVB,止血效果优于垂体后叶素,但两者在病死率、再出血方面无显著性差异。
In order to compare the effects between pitressin and vasopressin on esophagealvarices bleeding(EVB),a clinical observation was carried out. The rate of complete hemostasis ofpitressin was 45. 4% (10/22) and 72. 7% (16/20) in 6h and 24h, respectively; Vasopressin was20% (4/20) and 40% (8/20) (P <0. 05 ); Blood transfussion in the pitressin group was obviouslyless than that in the control group. The result suggests that pitressin can rapidly and effectivelycontrol hemostasis,but if can not prolong survived duration of patients with EVB.
出处
《北京医学》
CAS
北大核心
1999年第3期151-153,共3页
Beijing Medical Journal