摘要
目的了解本市无痛分娩的发生率,探讨与较低无痛分娩率有关的影响因素,为有关部门制定有效的干预措施提供科学依据。方法采用整群抽样方法抽取本院1620例,对其中112例无痛分娩进行回顾性分析。结果无痛分娩率为6.8%,较低的无痛分娩率和某些人口学特征(如学历、职业、受教育程度、收入、居住地等)有密切关系,还和产妇对无痛分娩的认识有关。结论普及无痛分娩知识,正确认识无痛分娩的利弊,严格掌握剖宫产指征,有望降低剖宫产率,推广无痛分娩。
Objective To understand the incidence of painless delivery rate of our city and to explore some factors affecting the lower painless rate in an attempt to provide a scientific basis for effective interventions to the relevant departments. Methods We used a method of randomly chester sampling to select 1620 cases from our hospital, in which a retrospective analysis of painless delivery was made in 112 cases. Results At present,the painless delivery rate was 6.8% ,and such a low painless delivery rate was closely related to some demographic characteristics (such as educational background, occupation,educational level,income,residence,etc.)and was also related to maternal awareness of the painless delivery. Conclusion Popularization of painless delivery knowledge, correct understanding of its pros and cons and strict control of cesarean section indication are expected to reduce the rate of cesarean section to promote painless delivery.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2010年第30期81-82,共2页
China Modern Doctor