摘要
目的:探讨早期护理对人工造瘘术后康复的影响。方法:将56例人工造瘘术后患者随机分为早期护理组25例和对照组31例,早期护理组按早期护理标准进行护理,对照组给予常规护理。结果:早期护理组在造瘘口并发症发生率、抑郁发生率、进食时间、住院时间方面与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对人工造瘘术后患者实施早期护理可减少并发症发生,促进患者早日康复。
Objective: To investigate the effect of early nursing care on the rehabilitation of the patients after artificial colostomy.Methods: 56 patients who underwent artificial colostomy were randomly divided into early nursing care group(n = 25) and control group(n = 31).The early nursing care was given to the patients by the standards of early nursing care in the early nursing care group and routine nursing care was taken in the control group.Results: There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the incidence of complications of the stomas,incidence of depression,normal feeding time and hospitalization days between the two groups(P 0.05).Conclusion: The early nursing care can reduce complications and promote patient's recovery after artificial colostomy.
关键词
人工造瘘术
早期护理
抑郁
心理健康
住院时间
Artificial colostomy
Early nursing care
Depression
Mental health
Hospitalization days