摘要
提出了一种基于效用转发的自适应机会路由算法URD,并从理论上对该算法的有效性进行了分析。通过DTN仿真软件ONE进行了具体实现和验证,并与其他的经典协议:Epidemic,PRoPHET和SprayAndWait进行了性能对比。仿真结果表明,URD算法能够增加节点相遇的可能性,提高数据分组转发的效率,减少了网络的时延开销。
An adaptive opportunistic routing algorithm based on utility called URD was proposed,and then the effectiveness of this algorithm was analyzed.At last,this algorithm was implemented using Java by ONE simulation tool and its performance was verified with the classical algorithms:Epidemic,PRoPHET and SprayAndWait.Simulation results show that URD algorithm can increase the probability of encountering opportunity between nodes,improve the efficiency of forwarding packets and reduce the delay overhead of network.
出处
《通信学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第10期36-47,共12页
Journal on Communications
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60633020)~~
关键词
时延容忍网络
效用
预测机会
机会路由
效用转发模型
delay tolerant networks
utility
predicting opportunity
opportunistic routing
forwarding model of utility