摘要
为了解浙江省吸毒人员HIV、HBV、HCV感染情况,收集浙江省戒毒人员血浆182份,其中静脉吸毒者(IVDUs)64份,非静脉吸毒者(NIVDUs)118份。用ELISA法检测抗HIV,用EIA法检测HBV标志物和抗HCV。结果发现,浙江省吸毒戒毒人员抗HIV阳性率为0%,IVDUs组HBV总感染率为67.18%(43/64),HBsAg携带率为10.93%(7/64),HBeAg阳性7.81%(5/64),抗HCV阳性21.88%(14/64);NIVDUs组HBV总感染率为71.19%(84/118),HBsAg携带率为15.25%(18/118),HBeAg携带率为15.25%(18/118),HBeAg阳性5.93%(7/118),抗HCV阳性0.84%(1/18)。HBV标志物阳性率IVDUs和NIVDUs间无显著性差异(P>0.05),抗HCV阳性率两组间有非常显著性差异(P<0.001)。结果提示,浙江省为HIV感染低发区,为HBV感染高流行区。
In order to assess the infection Conditions of HIV、HBV、HCV in drug addicts of Zhejiang,We detected anti HIV by ELISA and anti HCV、HBV markers by EIA in 182 sera.The result shows that anti HIV positive is 0% in all drug addicts,total HBV infection rate is 67 18%(43/64),HBsAg carrier 10 93%(7/64),HBeAg positive 7 81%(5/64),anti HCV positive 21 88%(14/64) in IVDUs and 71 18%(84/118),15 75%(18/118),5 93%(7/118),0 84%(1/118) in NIVDUs respectively.There is no statistical difference among HBV markers and great statistical difference in anti HCV between IVDUs and NIVDUs.It indicates that Zhejiang is LowHIV infection area but has higher HBV prevalence.IVDUs is high risk population of HCV infection.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期415-416,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
浙江省卫生厅科研基金