摘要
目的 总结应用游离皮瓣修复头面颈部巨大软组织缺损的临床经验.方法 对头面颈部巨大软组织缺损应用游离皮瓣修复23例,其中股前外侧皮瓣15例,腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣5例,上臂外侧皮瓣3例,皮瓣切取面积范围分别为6 cm×10 cm～15 cm×22 cm、4 cm×9 cm～8 cm×16 cm和4 cm×6 cm～5 cm×9 cm.结果 术后皮瓣全部成活,1例发生动脉危象,经手术取出血栓重新吻合血管后皮瓣成活,1例发生远端表皮水疱,1例发生边缘少部分脂肪液化,均经换药治疗后愈合,术后随访3个月～10年,皮瓣外观良好.结论 应用游离皮瓣修复头颈部巨大软组织缺损临床效果良好.
Objective To review clinical experience of free flap transferring in the reconstruction of head and neck defects. Methods Fifteen free anterolateral thigh flaps, 5 free deep inferior epigastric flaps and 3 free lateral arm flaps were used to reconstruct large area head and neck defects. Results All 23 free flaps were alive with good appearance. 1 case survived by performing embolectomy after suffering arterial crisis and delayed recovery of wound took place in 2 cases. Conclusion Free flap transplantation is an ideal choice for reconstructing large area cranio-facio-cervical defects.
出处
《中华显微外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期357-359,442,共4页
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery
关键词
头颈部
游离皮瓣
移植
显微外科手术
Head and neck
Free flap
Transfer
Microsurgical operation
