期刊文献+

视频监控中运动物体的检测与跟踪 被引量:6

Moving object detection and tracking in video surveillance
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 针对固定摄像头下的交通监控场景,首先给出一种基于分块原理的背景重建算法,克服了平均法重建的背景图像模糊的缺点。然后用减背景方法检测运动物体,并利用数学形态学方法对得到原始前景点作处理,填补了运动物体内部的空洞,减少了噪声点,改善了检测性能。为适应背景的变化,对背景进行自适应更新,并且通过对Meanshift算法的改进提高了跟踪的准确性。实验结果表明,算法在有效检测到运动物体的同时能够快速准确地跟踪运动物体。 For the stationary scene, a block based background reconstruction algorithm is presented which can overcome fuzzy shortcoming by mean method.Then the background-subtraction method is used to detect the moving objects.After that the morphological process is adopted to fill the holes in moving objects,wipe out the noise spots and improve the detection. In order to fit to the background change, the adaptive background updating is used.To improve the accuracy of tracking, the modified Meanshift algorithm is carried out.Simulations show that this algorithm can detect objects effectively and track the objects rapidly and accurately.
出处 《计算机工程与应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第31期192-195,共4页 Computer Engineering and Applications
基金 安徽省高技术产业化项目~~
关键词 背景重建 运动检测 均值偏移 运动物体跟踪 background reconstruct moving detect Meanshift moving object tracking
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1Horn B K P, Schunck, B G.Determining optical flow[J].Artificial Intelligence, 1981, 17 ( 1/3 ): 185 -204.
  • 2Tekalp A M.Digital video processing[M].[S.l.]:Prentice Hall, 1995.
  • 3Collins R.A system for video surveillance and monitoring: VSAM final report,Technical Report:CMU-RI-TR-00-12[R].Camegie Mellon University, 2000.
  • 4Gutchcss D.A background model initialization algorithm for video surveillance[C]//Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision,Vancouver,BC,Canada,2001.
  • 5彭强,李华.基于块直方图分析的视频背景提取方法[J].西南交通大学学报,2006,41(1):48-53. 被引量:11
  • 6Gonzalez C, Wintz EDigital image processing[M].2nd ed.New York: Addison-Wesley Publishing Co, 1987.
  • 7Saunier N,Sayed T.A feature-based tracking algorithm for vehicles in intersections[C]//Proceedings of the 3rd Canadian Conference on Computer and Robot Vision(CRV'06),2006.
  • 8Comaniciu D, Meer P.Mean shift:A robust approach toward feature space analysis[J].PAMI, 2002 : 603 -619.
  • 9陈涛涛,田裕鹏.一种非刚体目标的实时检测与跟踪算法[J].电子科技大学学报,2007,36(1):82-85. 被引量:5
  • 10文志强,蔡自兴.Mean Shift算法的收敛性分析[J].软件学报,2007,18(2):205-212. 被引量:47

二级参考文献15

  • 1彭宁嵩,杨杰,刘志,张风超.Mean-Shift跟踪算法中核函数窗宽的自动选取[J].软件学报,2005,16(9):1542-1550. 被引量:165
  • 2Durucan E, Ebrahimi T. Change detection and background extraction by linear algebra[J]. Proceeding of the IEEE, 2001,89(10) : 1 368-1 381.
  • 3Masoud O, Papanikolopoulos N, Kwon E. The use of computer vision in monitoring weaving sectlons[ J ]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2001,2(1) : 18-25.
  • 4Dailey D J, Cathey F, Pumrin S. An algorithm to estimate mean traffic speed using uncalibrated cameras [ J ]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 2000, 1 (2) : 98-107.
  • 5Gupte S, Masoud O, Martin R, et al. Detection and classification of vehicles[J]. Intelligent Transportation Systems, IEEE Trans, 2002, 3(1) : 37-47.
  • 6Lee B, Hedley M. Background estimation for video surveillance[DB/OL]. http://ict, csiro, au/BioMedIA/publications/PDF/paper0019. pdf, 2003-05-20.
  • 7Kamijo S, Matsushita Y, Ikeuchi K, et al. Traffic monitoring and accident detection at intersections[A]. Proc of 1999 IEEE/IEEJ/JSAI Int Conf on Intelligent Transportation Systems[C]. Tokyo: PRCOM International Co Ltd, 1999. 703-708.
  • 8COLL1NS R T,LIPTON A J,KANADE T.A system for video surveillance and monitoring:VSAM final report[R].CMU-RI-TR-00-12,Carnegie Mellon University,2000.
  • 9WREN C,AZARBAYEJANI A,DARRELL T.Pfinder:real-time tracking of the human body[J].IEEE Trans.PAMI,1997,19(7):780-785.
  • 10REMONDINO F.Tracking of human movements in image space[R].Internal Technical Report at IGP-ETH Zurich,2001.

共引文献60

同被引文献59

引证文献6

二级引证文献17

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部