摘要
目的探讨乌鲁木齐县农牧民高血压患病现状及影响因素,为进一步开展农村社区慢性病健康促进工作提供依据。方法采用自编问卷和现场体格检查方法,对乌鲁木齐县部分村35岁以上的常住村民进行高血压患病现况及患病危险因素调查。结果在361例农牧民中,高血压总患病率为33.2%,汉族的标化患病率为39%,哈族的标化患病率为44%,回族的标化患病率为29%,不同民族之间患病率的差异有显著性,随着体质指数的增加高血压的患病率增加,在高血压患者中向心性肥胖的比例较高。结论乌鲁木齐县高血压患病率较高,不同民族、性别及年龄组的高血压患病率均高于全国平均水平。
Objective To analyze the prevalence rate of hypertension among country population in Urumqi county and to provide policy implications for health care in rural area.Methods Medical examination and self-designed questionnaire survey were conducted in rural residents aged 35 or above.Results The prevalence of hypertension in 361 rural residents was33.2%,the standard prevalence of hypertension in Kazak was 44%, the standard prevalence of hypertension in the Han nationality was 39%, the standard prevalence of hypertension in the Hui nationality was 29%.The influence of age、nation and gender in prevalence of hypertension is significant.Conclusion The prevalence of the hypertension in Urumqi county is higher above nationwide prevalence.
出处
《中外医疗》
2010年第22期21-22,24,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
乌鲁木齐县
高血压
发生状况
Urumqi county
Hypertension
Prevalence rate
