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内隐联系测验的修正——简式内隐联系测验 被引量：14

A Modification of Implicit Association Test: The Brief Implicit Association Test
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摘要 简式内隐联系测验(Brief Implicit Association Test,BIAT),是对内隐联系测验(Implicit Association Test,IAT)(也称为内隐联想测验)的修正,它由两部分联合任务组成,使用传统IAT中的两类别的属性材料和两类别的概念材料以及与IAT相同的联接-反应对。在设计BIAT时,焦点类别的选定对其测量效果有着至关重要的影响,Sriram和Greenwald的研究已经初步证明BIAT方法可以成功运用于测量内隐态度,认同和刻板印象。本文回顾了内隐联系测验发展过程中的各种变式,着重介绍了简式内隐联系测验,结合Sriram的应用对其进行综合评价并建议在今后的研究中对此方法进行验证。 The Brief Implicit Association Test （BIAT） is composed of two blocks of trials with the same four categories and same response types as the standard Implicit Association Test （IAT）.Some studies preliminarily proved that the BIAT can be successfully applied to the attitude,identity and stereotype measures.The psychometric properties of BIAT attitudes measures and BIAT identities measures depend on choice of focal categories.Based on the IAT,BIAT stereotype measures may have distinct variants that differ as a function of the focal category.
作者 晋争
机构地区 Department of Psychology
出处 《心理科学进展》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期1554-1558,共5页 Advances in Psychological Science
关键词 简式内隐联系测验(BIAT) 内隐联想测验(IAT) 焦点类别 BIAT IAT focal category
分类号 B841.7 [哲学宗教—基础心理学]
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参考文献18

  • 1温芳芳,佐斌.评价单一态度对象的内隐社会认知测验方法[J].心理科学进展,2007,15(5):828-833. 被引量：50
  • 2张珂,张大均.内隐联想测验研究进展述评[J].心理学探新,2009,29(4):15-18. 被引量：17
  • 3Bluemke, M., & Friese, M. (2008). Reliability and validity of the Single-Target IAT (ST-IAT): Assessing automatic affect toward multiple political groups. European Journal of Social Psychology, 38, 977-997.
  • 4Brendl, C. M. Markman, A. B., & Messner, C. (2001). How do indirect measures of evaluation work? Evaluating the inference of prejudice in the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 760-773.
  • 5De Houwer, J. (2003). The Extrinsic Affective Simon Task. Experimental Psychology, 50, 77-85.
  • 6Greenwald, A. G., & Farnham, S. D. (2000). Using the Implicit Association Test to measure self-esteem and self-concept. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79 (6), 1022-1038.
  • 7Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., & Schwartz, J. L. K. (1998). Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: The Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1464-1480.
  • 8Greenwald, A. G., Nosek, B. A., & Banaji, M. R. (2003). Understanding and using the Implicit Association Test: I. An improved scoring algorithm. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 197-216.
  • 9Greenwald, A. G., Smith, C. T., Sriram, N., Bar-Arian, Y., & Nosek, B. A. (2009).Implicit race attitudes predicted vote in the 2008 US presidential election. Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 9 (1), 241-253.
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二级参考文献56

  • 1梁宁建,吴明证,高旭成.基于反应时范式的内隐社会认知研究方法[J].心理科学,2003,26(2):208-211. 被引量：60
  • 2张东宁,王有智.IAT测验对攻击性内隐社会认知的应用研究[J].心理学探新,2005,25(4):74-77. 被引量：23
  • 3佐斌,刘晅.基于IAT和SEB的内隐性别刻板印象研究[J].心理发展与教育,2006,22(4):57-63. 被引量：40
  • 4Greenwald A G, McGhee D E, Schwartz J L K. Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the Implicit Association Test. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1998, 74 (6) : 1464 - 1480.
  • 5De Houwer J. The implicit association test as a tool for studying dysfunctional associations in psychopathology: strengths and limitations. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry,2002,33(2) : 115- 133.
  • 6Karpinksi A, Steinman R B. The single category implicit association test as a measure of implicit social cognition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 2006,91(1 ) : 16 - 32.
  • 7Greenwald A G, Farnham S D. Using the Implicit Association Test to measure self- esteem and self- concept. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,2000,79(6): 1022- 1038.
  • 8Nosek B A, Banaji M R. The Go/No - go Association Task. Social Cognition, 2001,19(6) :625 - 666.
  • 9De Houwer J. The Extrinsic Affective Simon Task. Experimental Psychology, 2003,50( 2 ) : 77 - 85.
  • 10Penke L, Eichstaedt J, Asendorpf J B. Single- Attribute Implicit Association Tests (SA - IAT) for the assessment of unipolar constructs: the case of sociosexuality. Experimental Psychology, 2.006,53 (4) :283 - 291.

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引证文献14

二级引证文献49

心理科学进展
2010年 第10期

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