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儿童急性肾损伤病因及预防 被引量:8

Etiology and prevention of acute kidney injury in children
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摘要 1儿童急性肾损伤(AKI)的病因概述 1.1儿童AKI的病因分类AKI的病因一般可分为三大类:肾前性.肾实质性,肾后梗阻性。近10年来,儿童AKI的病因已从原发性肾脏疾病转变为多因素的病因,尤其是在住院AKI患儿中,如心血管外科术后、于细胞移植过程中所发生的AKI,常是多因素参与,缺血缺氧性肾损伤和肾毒性损害是其重要原因。
作者 杨华彬
出处 《中国实用儿科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期739-745,共7页 Chinese Journal of Practical Pediatrics
关键词 急性肾损伤 病因 预防 儿童 acute kidney injury etiology preventin children
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参考文献46

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