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Design and Control of a Coupling Mechanism-Based Prosthetic Hand 被引量:4

Design and Control of a Coupling Mechanism-Based Prosthetic Hand
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摘要 A five-fingered,multi-sensory and biomimetic hand is presented.The cambered palm is specially designed by utilizing the knowledge of anatomy.The position of each finger is arranged according to human hand skeleton.Each finger with three phalanges could fulfill flexion-extension movement independently.All the fingers are designed using coupling link mechanism.The location of the thumb is designed by maximizing interaction area between the thumb and other fingers.The opposite thumb could grasp along a cone surface,while maintaining its function.The hardware architecture is divided into control system and human-machine interaction system.The mechanical parts,sensors and motion control systems are integrated in the hand structure.In addition,a skin-like glove is designed,which makes the hand more humanlike.According to our primary experimental results,the hand can accomplish several grasp modes by applying an intuitive surface electromyography control scheme.The success rate of 10 modes is up to 90%. A five-fingered, multi-sensory and biomimetic hand is presented. The cambered palm is specially designed by utilizing the knowledge of anatomy. The position of each finger is arranged according to human hand skeleton. Each finger with three phalanges could fulfill flexion-extension movement independently. All the fingers are designed using coupling link mechanism. The location of the thumb is designed by maximizing interaction area between the thumb and other fingers. The opposite thumb could grasp along a cone surface, while maintaining its function. The hardware architecture is divided into control system and human-machine interaction system. The mechanical parts, sensors and motion control systems are integrated in the hand structure. In addition, a skin-like glove is designed, Which makes the hand more humanlike. According to our primary experimental results, the hand can accomplish several grasp modes by applying an intuitive surface electromyography control scheme. The success rate of 10 modes is up to 90%..
出处 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2010年第5期571-577,共7页 上海交通大学学报(英文版)
基金 the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50435040) the National High Technology Research and Development Program (863) of China (No.2008AA04Z203)
关键词 PROSTHETIC HAND COUPLING mechanism ELECTROMYOGRAPHY control support VECTOR MACHINE (SVM) prosthetic hand, coupling mechanism, electromyography control, support vector machine (SVM)
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参考文献18

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同被引文献33

  • 1Da-peng Yang,Jing-dong Zhao,Yi-kun Gu,Xin-qing Wang,Nan Li,Li Jiang,Hong Liu,Hai Huang,Da-wei Zhao.An Anthropomorphic Robot Hand Developed Based on Underactuated Mechanism and Controlled by EMG Signals[J].Journal of Bionic Engineering,2009,6(3):255-263. 被引量:17
  • 2杨庆华,张立彬,阮健,胥芳,鲍官军,沈建冰.人类手指抓取过程关节的运动规律研究[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(13):1154-1157. 被引量:15
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