摘要
胎儿生长受限(fetal growth restriction,FGR)是围生期常见的并发症之一,发生率约为6.39%。FGR胎儿在围生期易出现缺氧、窒息、酸中毒等,对产程的耐受性差,围生儿死亡率较正常增高6～9倍。FGR患者生长及智力发育缓慢、滞后;成年后是发生内分泌代谢障碍、心血管疾病、阻塞性肺疾病、肾脏疾病和内分泌代谢障碍等疾病的高危人群。因此对FGR应及早发现,及早治疗,对已发生FGR者在宫内进行及时、有效的治疗就十分重要,对围生儿的预后也产生积极的影响。
Fetal growth restriction（FGR） is one of common complications in the perinatal period,with 6.39% of incidence.With poor tolerability of prolonged labor duration and mortality rate 6-9 times higer than that of normal fetus,FGR fetus in the perinatal period are easy to hypoxia,suffocation,acidosis,etc.They grow slowly in height and intelligence quotient,and may be high risk group with cardiovascular disease,obstructive lung disease,kidney disease,endocrine metabolic disorder and so on when they become adults.So,FGR fetus shoud be detected and treated early and timely.It will take an important effect on their prognosis to treat effectively and timely in intrauterin.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2010年第10期123-125,共3页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
胎儿生长受限
研究进展
Fetal Growth Restriction（FGR）
Research Progress
