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过渡地区冷暖季型混播草坪种群生物量动态与草坪质量研究初报Ⅰ.混播草坪种群生物量动态与种间竞争 被引量:12

Study on population dynamic and turf quality of warmseason and coolseason turfgrass mixtures in transition zone .Population biomass dynamic and interspecific competition
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摘要 以暖季型草坪草狗牙根和冷季型草坪草草地早熟禾为材料,用二因素二次正交旋转组合设计,对9个不同播种比例混播草坪的种群生物量动态及种间竞争进行了研究。结果表明:混播草坪中草地早熟禾生物量均在6月中旬达到高峰,其中有两个处理在11月中旬达到第二次高峰,其他处理第二次高峰不明显。狗牙根生物量在夏季有明显高峰,为单峰型。3月下旬至5月中旬草地早熟禾竞争力强,6月下旬至9月中旬狗牙根竞争力强。5月下旬至6月中旬,9月下旬至10月中旬狗牙根与草地早熟禾竞争激烈。 In a design of square,regressive and arthogonal rotation with two factors,a field trial was conducted using warmseason Bermudagrass(Cynodon dactylon) and coolseason Kentucky bluegrass(Poa pratensis ).The population biomass dynamic and interspecific competition of 9 mixtures were studied when these two species were sown in different proportion.The results obtained were as follows:The biomass of the Kentucky bluegrass in overall mixtures reached peak in midJune.The treatment C and F had second peak in midNovember,but the other treatments did not have.The biomass of Bermudagrass had an obvious peak in summer.The Kentucky bluegrass had high ability of competition from midMarch to mid May,and so did Bermudagrass from lateJune to midseptember.These two turfgrasses were in keen competition from lateMay to midJune and lateSeptember to midOctober.
出处 《湖北农业科学》 1999年第2期31-35,共5页 Hubei Agricultural Sciences
关键词 过渡地区 混播 生物量 种间竞争 草坪 种群 transition zone,Bermudagrass,Kentucky bluegrass,mixed sowing,population biomass dynamic,interspecific competition
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参考文献6

  • 1孙吉雄.草坪学[M].兰州:甘肃科学技术出版社,1989.185-186.
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