摘要
贵州省织金县是艾滋病感染及发病情况比较严重的地区，对当地校外青少年艾滋病易感性进行的相关调查研究表明，校外青少年的高危行为很典型；调查点的校外青少年已逐渐成为艾滋病侵袭的主要对象；研究发现导致当地校外青少年感染艾滋病的因素是多方面的；预防校外青少年感染艾滋病是一件极其重要的系统工程，需要全社会的共同努力，从而避免更多的校外青少年感染艾滋病，降低他们的艾滋病感染率。
Ji gu gua is a specific kind of divination that is usually practiced during the Bouyei＇s ritual ceremony. Over thousand years it has been passed through generations and has been developed into an independent system of symbols. This system of symbols has a cosmological quality that covers various aspects of Bouyei＇s social lives, which makes it a unique representation of Bouyei＇s cosmologies and systems of social norms. Furthermore, the Bouyei＇s ceremony also has a practical function as people gather together making plans for next year＇s agricultural activity and discussing local regulations. It unifies the collective while reinstating the political power into the group. It has a central role in retaining and passing Bouyei＇s culture and identity. Judging from the systematic character of Jingu gua＇s symbolic structure, one could speculate on the maturity of Bouyei＇s ritual and ceremony culture. In those ceremonies, the diviner provides the final interpretation of the divinatory result.
作者
丁莉
DING Li （ Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities, Xingyi, Guizhou 562400,China）
出处
《兴义民族师范学院学报》
2010年第1X期65-68,80,共5页
Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi
关键词
校外青少年
艾滋病易感性
高危行为
out-of-school teenagers
HIV susceptibility
high-risk behavior
