摘要
为了有效利用熊蜂授粉,在重庆地区开展了熊蜂为温室辣椒授粉效果的研究。结果表明,和对照组相比,熊蜂授粉组的辣椒坐果率提高了6%,畸形果率下降了3.8%,单果质量增加了8.9%,株产量增加了17.8%,种子数增加了25%,Vc含量增加了14.5%,总糖含量增加了22.5%。说明应用地熊蜂为重庆地区温室辣椒授粉,不仅可以提高坐果率,提高产量,而且还可以改善果实品质。
The effectiveness of Bombus terrestris pollination on greenhouse pepper was preliminarily studied in ChongQing in order to effective makes use of bumblebee pollination. Bumble bee pollination was compared with non-bumble bee pollination .The results showed that the fruit-set rate of bumble bee pollination group had increased 6% than non-bumble bee pollination group, the fruit-deformity rate had reduced 3.8%, the weight of fruit had increased 8.9%, the single plant yield had increased 17.8%, the number of seed had increased 25%, the Ve content had increased 14.5%, the sugar content had increased 22.5%. We may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that bumblebee pollination could not only increase the fruit-set rate and the yield but also improve the fruit quality of greenhouse pepper in Chongqing.
出处
《中国蜂业》
2010年第10期13-15,共3页
Apiculture of China
基金
重庆市科技攻关项目(08302)
重庆市畜牧科学院基础研究项目(09611)
关键词
温室辣椒
地熊蜂
授粉
greenhouse pepper, Bombus terrestris, pollination
