摘要
间甲氧基苯丙酮与二甲胺盐酸盐发生Mannich反应生成消旋3-二甲胺基-1-(3-甲氧基苯基)-2-甲基-1-丙酮(13),经结晶诱导的非对映异构体转化得到S-型化合物14后,经格氏反应、酰化及催化氢解得到(2R,3R)-2-甲基-3-(3-甲氧基苯基)-N,N-二甲基戊胺,最后经脱保护基、与盐酸成盐得到中枢镇痛药盐酸他喷他多,总收率约52%。
The central analgesics tapentadol hydrochloride was synthesized from 1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone by Mannich reaction with dimethylamine hydrochloride to obtain racemic 3-dimethylamino-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one(13),which was subjected to crystallization-induced diastereomer transformation,Grignard reaction,acylation and catalytic hydrogenolysis to give (2R,3R)-2-methyl-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethylpentanamine,followed by deprotection and salt formation with an overall yield of about 52%.
出处
《中国医药工业杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期641-644,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals
关键词
他喷他多
中枢镇痛药
阿片μ受体激动剂
肾上腺素能递质摄取抑制剂
结晶诱导
合成
tapentadol
central analgesics
opioid μ receptor agonist
adrenergic transmitter uptake inhibitor
crystallization induction
synthesis