摘要
HIV相关性神经系统感染是艾滋病患者重要并发症,也是患者致死的主要原因。影像检查对艾滋病神经系统感染的诊断和鉴别诊断有不可替代的作用。本文旨在介绍艾滋病合并症疾病谱系及临床影像学特点,并对艾滋病影像学、病理学、解剖学对照,解释其病理机制;评价影像学在艾滋病神经系统感染的临床诊断、治疗中的价值。
HIV-related nervous system infections are the major complications of AIDS, which constitute the commonly found causes of death. Diagnostic imaging plays an indispensable role in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of AIDS related nervous system infections. This article intended to introduce the diseases spectrum of AIDS complications and their imaging demonstrations, as compared to their pathological and autopsy findings, to explain their pathogenesis. Diagnostic imaging was also evaluated in the diagnosis and treatment of AIDS related nervous system infections.
出处
《磁共振成像》
CAS
2010年第5期380-388,共9页
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
基金
国家"十一五"重大传染病专项基金资助项目(2008ZXl0001-006)