摘要
采用专家调查、录像观察和数理统计等研究方法,从训练学角度探讨2008年欧锦赛攻击性进攻的现状。每个国家都适当选择了运球突破,每场突破的次数主要集中在15-18之间,并且P值显示出明显的差异性;西班牙、荷兰、德国和葡萄牙表现突出,多采用中距离传球;比赛成绩(排名)与进球的相关系数为-0.597,且其差异性显著;角球攻击的区域90%集中在1区和2区,而且1区的攻击多于2区;长传279次、短传37次,T=9.76、P=0.00(?)0.01,二者之间存在明显的差异性;运用内弧线球和外弧线球平均次数之间差异不具有显著性。研究认为:运球突破的实效性、传球的成功率、射门的准确性和攻击性控球的把握是决定比赛胜利的关键。
By adopting the research methods such as expert investigation,video observation and mathematical statistics,this paper discussed the present situation of aggressive attack in European Championship 2008 from the training perspective.The number of breakthroughs mainly concentrated between 15 and 18 in each match,and the P value demonstrated the significant difference（P0.05）.Spain,Holland and Germany displayed prominently to use pass of the middle distance.The correlation coefficient between ranking and score was -0.597,and there was the significance difference between them.90%of the attack＇s region of corner concentrated in zone 1 and 2,and there were more attacks in zone 1 than zone 2.The times of long pass and short pass are 279 and 37 respectively,T = 9.76,and P = 0.000.01. However,there was no big difference between the inside and outside arc by Independent-Samples.The research showed that it was the key to win that effectiveness of dribble the breakthrough,the success rate of pass,shooting accuracy and the aggressive possession to grasp.
出处
《数理统计与管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期937-944,共8页
Journal of Applied Statistics and Management
关键词
足球比赛
攻击性进攻
统计分析
football game
aggressive attack
statistics analysis
