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扩大翼点入路手术治疗额颞对冲性颅脑损伤80例对比分析 被引量:5

Microsurgery through modified pterional-approach for fronto-temporal contrecoup injury
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摘要 目的:探讨扩大翼点入路在额颞对冲性颅脑损伤中的应用。方法:对80例额颞对冲伤患者分别采用传统手术入路(26例)和扩大翼点入路(54例)治疗,并进行对比。结果:根据GOS预后评价标准,传统额颞瓣入路手术治疗组26例中,恢复良好7例,重残2例,植物生存1例,死亡14例,病死率53.84%;经扩大翼点入路手术治疗54例中,恢复良好24例,中残6例,重残3例,植物生存2例,死亡19例,病死率35.18%;两组比较,恢复良好率、病死率均有显著性差异(P<0.05),改良的扩大翼点入路患者的预后明显优于额颞瓣入路患者(P<0.05)。结论:扩大翼点入路手术在治疗额颞对冲性颅脑损伤中具有明显优越性。 Objective:To explore the methods of treating fronto-temporal contrecoup injury by microsurgery through modified pterional approach.Methods:80 patients with fronto-timporml contrecoup injury,26 were treated by traditional fronto-temporal craniotomy and 54 by microsurgery through modified pterional approach from 2002 to 2006.Results:The mortality rate and cure rate in traditional fronto-temporal craniotomy group were 53.84%(14/26) and 26.92%(7/26) respectively,and these in the craniotomy through modified pterional approach were 35.18%(19/54) and 44.44%(24/54) respectively.There were significantly differences in the mortality rate and cure rate between both the group(P0.05).Conclusion:The microsurgery through the modified pterional approach is an effective method of treating fronto-temporal contrecoup injury.
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2010年第9期1150-1151,1158,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
关键词 颅脑损伤/外科学 对比研究 外科手术/方法 Craniocerebral trauma/surgery Comparative study Surgical procedures operative/methods
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