摘要
在世界金融危机的打击之下,俄罗斯经济遭受重创,突出地表现为经济增长大幅下滑。但是,俄罗斯的通胀率、失业率、国际收支等指标表现尚好,宏观经济继续处在整体可控状态。正反两方面的结果与俄罗斯反危机有所取舍的目标追求以及相应的政策安排直接相关,其反危机的实践基本达到了预期设想。值得引起特别关注的是,俄罗斯在反思教训的过程中并没有局限于外部因素负面影响的总结,而是空前理性地解析了自身的原料经济发展模式,进而明确提出了创新现代化道路的时代任务。俄罗斯目前正借助世界金融危机的"倒逼"机制,把反危机与现代化有机地衔接起来,实施反危机的过渡性退出与创新现代化道路的战略性进入。在今后的十年中,无论俄罗斯经济发展的宏观构想还是具体政策与措施,必将发生深刻的变化。
Attacked by the world financial crisis,Russian economy suffered heavy loss,with a dramatic slump in its economic growth.However,the indicators of inflation rate,unemployment rate,and international balance of payment are still sound.Russian macro economy is still under control.These pros and cons of economic performance are the direct result of the government’s trade-off goals in anti-crisis and its corresponding policy arrangements.When reflecting the lessons,Russia was not limited to sum up the negative impacts of external factors,but rationally analyzed its raw material-oriented development pattern and clearly put forward the task to innovatively pursue the modernization path.In the next decade,profound changes will occur either in the macro concept of Russia’s economic development or in the specific policies and measures.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第9期121-131,共11页
World Economics and Politics
关键词
金融危机
俄罗斯表现
反危机政策
financial crisis,Russia’s performance,anti-crisis policy