摘要
一、前言在海洋污染物中,石油污染是最普遍和最严重的一种。这种污染主要来自海上油船运输泄漏、海洋油田开发、油层自然渗出造成的远洋石油污染。近年来,随着沿海各地拆船工业的迅速发展,由于忽视环保工作或环保措施跟不上生产发展,拆船作业中大量含油压仓水排入海中,以及船只轮机部位大量存油。
Based on the monitoring of oil pollution near the ship-disassembling workshop of XiamenSpecial Economic Zone,the method of biomonitoring coastal oil pollution by means of mang-rove plant(Avicennia marina)is studied.The results show that oil contaminant on leafsurface has a monitoring and“recording”function to oil pollution in nearby coasts.Accor-ding to the water sample analysis,oil contaminant on leaf surface increases with increasingoil pollution.Mangrove plant growing on tidal zone has an oil-resistivity.It can be usedfor monitoring coastal oil pollution.
出处
《生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第1期57-59,66,共4页
Chinese Journal of Ecology
关键词
海岸油污染
红树植物
监测方法
coastal oil pollution
mangrove plant
monitoring method
