摘要
公元1644年,清八旗劲旅入关后,在全国各战略要地和重要城市进行驻防,形成八旗驻防制度。满城,即八旗兵的驻防城,也是八旗驻防兵及其眷属的居住地。从顺治初到乾隆末近一百四十余年陆续建成,至今已有二百六十多年历史。满城,与清代八旗驻防同兴衰相始终,它对于增强清政府的军防力量,加强行政统治,促进各驻防地的经济开发,以及文化的传承方面都具有重要的作用。本文就清代满城所发挥的军事、政治、经济、文化功能进行了初步探析。
In 1644 AD,the Qing powerful forces began to deploy defenses in the strategic locations and important cities after entering the Barrier and then formed the Eight Banners Garrison System.Mancheng City,the Eight Banners Armies＇ garrison place and the residence of their family dependants,was built in succession from the early of Emperor Shunzhi to the late of Emperor Qianlong.The construction lasted around 140 years and now it has a history of more than 260years.Mancheng City,which accompanied the rise and fall of the Qing Eight Banners,played very important roles in enhancing the military defense forces of the Qing Government,strengthening the administrative rule,promoting the economic development of the garrison and inheriting the culture,etc.In this paper,the roles of Mancheng City in the military,politics,and culture are analyed.
出处
《南昌教育学院学报》
2010年第4期185-186,共2页
Journal of Nanchang College of Education
关键词
清代
满城
功能
the Qing dynasty
Mancheng city
roles
