摘要
Mean shift算法在实际应用中,若目标部分被遮挡或有背景因素干扰,则跟踪精度会降低.鉴于此,将背景和目标本身分别进行加权,通过背景加权改善对目标特征的描述,对目标的不同部位赋予大小不等的权值,有效地提高了Bhattacharyya系数值.从原算法对目标模型的描述出发,将其加入到Mean shift算法的数学模型表达式中.通过算法改进前后的实验结果以及跟踪偏差和迭代次数的比较发现,跟踪效果得到了明显改善.
When another object is in front of the object, or there are background disturbances, Mean shift algorithm will slow down the tracking rate or lost the object. Weights are given to the background and the object. By the weight of background, the description of the object's characters is improved. Different weights of different parts of the object increase Bhattacharyya value. After analyzing object template, the weights are brought to the mathematical expression of Mean shift. The real experiments and the comparation of tracking errors and iterative times show that the effect of tracking is improved obviously.
出处
《控制与决策》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第8期1246-1250,共5页
Control and Decision
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金项目(51685168)
教育部博士点基金项目(200805330005)