摘要
目的观察基于自我效能理论框架的康复护理指导对老年髋部骨折患者自我效能干预效果。方法将50例手术治疗后的老年髋部骨折患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各25例,观察组采用以自我效能理论框架为基础的康复护理指导,对照组采用骨科常规康复护理指导。应用一般自我效能量表、髋关节功能评分分别于干预前、术后1个月及3个月对两组进行评分。结果观察组术后3个月的自我效能评分及髋关节功能评分高于对照组,结果差异有统计学意义。结论自我效能理论引导下设计的自我效能训练,对老年髋部骨折患者自我管理效能水平、行为变化以及康复结果的改善具有积极作用。
Objective To study the effect of the rehabilitationnursing guide to the self-efficacy score of elderly hip fracture patients basing on the Self efficacy theory. Methods Record 50 cases eldrly hip fracture patients’s Self-efficacy scores which were assigned into two groups meanly and randomly after trauma,after op- eration,1 month after operation,3 monthes after operation and the outcome of treatment（ zuckerman fuctional scoring） 1,3 monthes after operation. The rehabilitation nursing guide baseing on the Self-efficacy theory was used in the oberserved group,as the regular rehabilitation nursing guide was used in the macth group. Results The scores of self-efficacy and hip function in the oberserved group was higher than that in the macth group. The difference was significant statistically. Conclusion The Self-efficacy training designed basing on the Self-effica- cy theory plays a positive role to the level of self-efficacy,behavior changing and improvement of rehabilitation result in elderly hip fracture patients.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2010年第24期172-174,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
自我效能
老年
髋部骨折
护理干预
Self-efficacy
Elderly
Hip fracture
Nursing intervention
