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北大巴山硅质岩的地球化学特征及其成因 被引量:18

GEOCHEMICAL FEATURE AND ORIGIN OF SILICALITE IN NORTH OF DABASHAN MOUNTAINS
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摘要 北大巴山地区早古生代产有两类硅质岩,一类为层状硅质岩,富Cu,Zn,Ba,U,P,Ni而贫Mn,w(REE)值很高,w(LREE)/w(HREE)值低(0.330~0.990),负Ce异常明显,稀土分布曲线呈V字形,其成因与火山活动有关,形成于深海环境;另一类为硅质结核,贫Cu,Zn,Ba,U,P,Ni而富Mn,w(REE)值低,w(LREE)/w(HREE)值高(3.390~3.920),无负Ce异常,稀土分布曲线为陡右倾,为生物成因。 Two kinds of the silicalite occurred in the north of Dabashan mountains in the Early Palaeozoic: the layered silicalite and the siliceous nodule. The layered silicalite is rich in Cu, Zn, Ba, U, P and Ni, but poor in Mn. In addition, the layered silicalite contains a very high value of w (REE), but a low value of w (LREE)/ w (HREE) (0.330-0.990) with the distinctively negative anomaly of Ce. Its REE distribution curve is in a V shape. The layered silicalite, whose origin was related to the volcanic movement, occurred in the deep sea environment. However, the siliceous nodule is poor in Cu, Zn, Ba, U, P and Ni, but rich in Mn. The siliceous nodule shows a very low value of w (REE), but a high value of w (LREE)/ w (HREE) (3.390-3.920) free of the negative anomaly of Ce. The REE distribution curve of the siliceous nodule is steep toward the right_handed direction. The siliceous nodule, whose origin was related to the living organisms, occurred in the shallow_water environment.
出处 《地球科学(中国地质大学学报)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第3期246-250,共5页 Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences
基金 国家重点科技攻关项目
关键词 硅质岩 地球化学 北大巴山 岩石成因 silicalite, geochemistry, north of Dabashan mountains.
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