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渤海南部S_3孔晚第四纪海相地层的划分及环境演变 被引量:90

DIVISION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EVOLUTION OF LATE QUATERNARY MARINE BEDS OF S 3 HOLE IN THE BOHAI SEA
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摘要 根据微体化石、粒度、孢粉、粘土矿物和碳酸钙含量等多项分析资料,以及古地磁、14C和ESR等项测年资料,划分出7个海相地层,它们是:中更新世中、晚期的H7(417.0~460.0kaB.P.)和H6(157.5~231.3kaB.P.)海相层;晚更新世前半期末次间冰期的H5(100.6~124.3kaB.P.)和H4(76.5~87.6kaB.P.)海相层,末次冰期里两间冰阶的H3(58.2~67.4kaB.P.)和H2(28~36kaB.P.)海相层,以及冰后期的H1(8.5kaB.P.以来)海相层。其中H7为渤海海底最新确定的年代最老的海相层。以S3孔为主,与渤海中部的BC-1孔和西部的辛集孔对比。 S 3 hole lies at the northeastern margin of the modern Yellow River Delta and extends to the south of the Bohai Sea.Its depth is 450 27m,and the buried depth of 174m is the lower boundary of Middle Pleistocene.We can identify seven marine beds according to some analytical data of microfossils,granularity,sporopollen,clay mineral and content of calcium carbonate and dating data such as paleomagnetism, 14 C and ESR.They are marine bed H 7(with buried depth of 154~158m,417 0~460 0kaBP) and H 6(with buried depth of 107 4~131 0m,157 5~231 0kaBP) which were formed in middle and late Middle Pleistocene,H 5(with buried depth of 86~95 85m,100 6~124 3kaBP) and H 4(with buried depth of 73~79m,76 5~87 6kaBP)which were formed in the last interglacial period,H 3(with buried depth of 64~69m,58 2~67 4kaBP) and H 2(with buried depth of 43~52m,28~36kaBP)which were formed in two interstades of the last glacial period and H 1(with buried depth of 0~23m,8 5kaBP to now)which was formed in postglacial period.Of all of these beds,H 7 is identified recently as the oldest one in the Bohai Sea bottom.According to S 3 hole mostly,and contrasting with B C 1 hole which lies in the middle of the Bohai Sea and Xinji hole which lies in the west of the Bohai Sea,we illuminated the evolutionary history of transgression regressional environment in Late Quaternary period of the Bohai Sea.
出处 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1999年第2期27-35,共9页 Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 海相地层 环境演变 晚第四纪 渤海南部 marine beds environmental evolution Late Quaternary in the south of the Bohai Sea
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