摘要
根据气候相似性理论,运用欧氏距离模糊相似优先比法划定适宜上海进行园林植物引种的澳大利亚区域。分析因子为澳大利亚176个气象站点1961—1990年的月最高温度的平均值、最低温度的平均值、平均温度、平均降水量、日平均日照时数与各地海拔。分析结果表明:图文巴与上海气候差异最小,其次是莫里、格拉夫顿,再次是金格罗伊、里齐蒙得、帕克斯;新南威尔士州中部与东北部、昆士兰州东南部是最适宜上海进行园林植物引种的区域。
According to the climate similarity theory,Australia was zoned for Shanghai landscape plant introduction by means of Euclidean distance and fuzzy analogy preferred ratio.The average maximum(minimum) temperature,average temperature,average precipitation,daily sunlight hour of each month in 1961-1990 and different altitude were chosen as the analyzing factors in this paper.The results showed that:the difference between Toowoomba and Shanghai was the smallest,after that were Moree,Grafton,and then Kingaroy,Richmond,Parkes;the region of northeast and center of New South Wales,and the southeast of Queensland was the suitable area for landscape plant introduction to Shanghai.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2010年第7期83-85,共3页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金
同济大学985工程项目(编号0100144026)
上海市建委重点科研项目(编号2008-003)共同资助
关键词
园林植物
模糊相似优先比
引种
上海
澳大利亚
landscape plants
fuzzy analogy preferred ratio
introduction
Shanghai
Australia