摘要
目的探讨慢性心力衰竭患者的护理干预方法及其对心功能和预后的影响。方法选择慢性心力衰竭患者80例随机分为干预组40例和对照组40例。对照组采用慢性心力衰竭的常规药物治疗;干预组在对照组的治疗基础上接受专业护理人员的护理干预。随访1年,观察2组患者的1年病死率、再住院人次及心功能指标。结果干预组左心室射血分数均高于对照组,心功能NYHA分级、再住院人次及左心室舒张末期内径均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组病死率低于对照组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对慢性心力衰竭患者进行合理的护理干预可改善患者心功能及临床预后。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing interference on cardiac function and prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods 80 cases patients with chronic heart failure were divided into testes group and control group,40 cases each of.The testes group were given pharmacotherapy and special nursing care of professional nursing staff,and the control group were given routine therapy.After 1 year follow up,the mortality,readmission and cardiac function index were all recorded.Results NYHA of cardiac function and ventricular ejection fraction of testes group were higher than that in control group,million to the hospital and left ventricular diastolic were less than that in control group,the difference had a statistical significance(P0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention for patients with chronic heart failure can improve the cardiac function and clinic prognosis.
出处
《临床合理用药杂志》
2010年第16期11-12,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
关键词
心力衰竭
慢性
护理干预
心室射血分数
Heart failure
chronic
Nursing intervention
Ventricular ejection fraction