摘要
目的了解辽西地区职业人群布鲁氏菌病(简称布病)的知识、信念、行为,为开展有针对性、实用性和有效性的健康教育培训方法提供可靠依据。方法采取分层随机整群抽样的方法,在基线调查的基础上,抽取辽西地区凌海市与牛、羊有密切接触的职业人群为干预对象,对499名职业人群实施布病知识健康教育干预,对教育前后的情况进行比较。结果干预后布病知识均分、知晓率显著提高,布病高危行为较干预前有所改变,干预前后差异显著。结论在职业人群中开展布病知识的健康教育可明显提高布病知识的知晓率和行为改变率。
Objective Learn KAP（Knowledge,Attitude,Practice） of occupation groups and organize health education effectively to explore methods for developing health education in the western of liaoning province.Methods A baseline survey was conducted among occupation groups in linghai city of liaoning province by systematic sampling.An investigation of Brucellosis related knowledge and behavior was carried out before and after a health education among occupation groups.Results After the health education the health knowledge and behavior of Brucellosis improved markedly among occupation groups.They showed differences significantly before and after intervention.Conclusions Health education can significantly improve the awareness of Brucellosis knowledge and promote their health behavior among occupation groups.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
2010年第4期248-250,共3页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
