摘要
目的：观察ＷＨＯ全球哮喘防治策略方案对本地１００例小儿哮喘的效果。方法：对１００例哮喘患儿使用持续倍氯米松及间断沙丁胺醇吸入治疗，峰流速仪肺功能监测，检测及避免触发因素，家庭教育管理等综合疗法，跟踪观察６～１２个月。结果：总临床控制率为３８％，显效率３９％，有效率１６％，无效率７％，总有效率为９３％；有９０％的患儿治疗６个月后最大呼气流速（ＰＥＦＲ）值大于９０％；急诊就诊率从治疗前的９８％，降至治疗期间２３％、治疗６个月后７％；住院率从治疗前的２７％，降到治疗期间５％、治疗６个月后２％；治疗期间未发现明显的不良反应。结论：ＷＨＯ全球哮喘防治策略方案近期临床疗效满意。
Objective: To observe the clinical effects of WHO global comprehensive strategy for the management on 100 cases with childhood asthma Methods: 100 asthmatic children were treated with comprehensive protocol, including persistent or intermittent inhalation of beclomethasone and salbutamol, lung function monitoring with peak flow meter,detection and management, etc All subjects were followed up by 6～12 months Results: the total controlling rate, significant effective rate, effective rate, and uneffective rate were 38%,39%,16% and 7%, respectively Peak expiratory flow rate(PEFR) was more than 90% in 90% asthmatic children after treatment for 6 months The hospitalization rate also dropped from baseline of 27% to 5% during treatment and further decreased to 2% after 6 months. No obvious side effect was observed during treatment Conclusion: The short term clinical effects of WHO global strategy for the management of asthma are satisfactory
出处
《新医学》
1999年第5期269-270,共2页
Journal of New Medicine
关键词
儿童
哮喘
综合疗法
管理
Children Asthma Therapy, respiratory Management
